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Sandstone

A sedimentary rock made up of compressed sand.

Scarify

To make scratches in mortar or cement, so the next coat has a stronger bond.

Schist

A metamorphic crystalline rock which easily splits along its bedding planes. Used to create gravestones in some geographic locations.

Scratch Coat

The first coat in infill, stucco, or plaster.

Sedimentary Rock

Rock that forms at the Earths surface. It consists of layers or rock fragments or other substances that have been deposited on top of each other. Examples include; lake and river beds become sandstone, sea beds become limestone.

Segregation

The tendency of particles of the same size in a given mass of aggregate to gather together whenever the material is being loaded, transported, or otherwise distributed.

Shale

Thinly layered soft stone of clay origin. Becomes slate if undergoes metamorphosis.

Shot Stone

Stone quarried with explosives.

Soldier Course

A course of brick laid with the brick standing on edge with the thin side on the face

Split Face

Stone which is produced by sawing top and bottom beds to a desired height +/- 1/8”, then placing the slab in a hydraulic press “Guillotine”. The Hydraulic press has upper and lower teeth mounted in a straight row on jaws one above the other. As pressure is applied, the stone will separate from the slab at its weakest points, thus producing a naturally rough surface. The break produces a slight concave or convex shape. The stone is cut to length in the field by the installer. The face may be dressed and the ends finished the installer.

Super 10

Smaller end dump or dump trucks. Capacity is approximately 15-20 tons, depending on the material delivered.  Can handle all materials including Boulders. These trucks are shorter and more manuverable for jobsites with tight areas.  Read more about trucking here: All About Trucking